Are you looking for your dream car and found an interesting offer from a private seller? Great! But be careful: You’ll often find the addition “bought as seen” or “under exclusion of any warranty” in the purchase contract. But what does that actually mean, and what risks does such a purchase contract entail for you as a buyer?
Vehicle Purchase Contract Without Warranty – What Does That Mean?
In a private vehicle purchase contract without warranty, you as the buyer waive the legally mandated right of warranty. This means that the seller cannot be held liable for hidden defects in the vehicle after the fact. Even if a defect that wasn’t obvious occurs shortly after the purchase, you have to cover the repair costs yourself.
Sample car purchase contract showing 'no warranty' clause
Why Do Purchase Contracts Without Warranty Exist At All?
Quite simply: The seller wants to legally protect themselves and minimize the risk of later claims. After all, with a used car, they can never 100% rule out that a hidden defect isn’t lurking somewhere.
What Should You Particularly Watch Out For With a Purchase Contract Without Warranty?
- Vehicle Condition: Have the vehicle’s condition shown and explained to you in detail. Pay attention to rust spots, dents, scratches, and other visible damage. It’s best to take a test drive to thoroughly test the car.
- Vehicle History: Ask to see the vehicle history (e.g., service history booklet, inspection reports, invoices) to get an idea of the maintenance status and any repairs.
- Seller’s Trustworthiness: Pay attention to your gut feeling! If the seller makes an untrustworthy impression or avoids certain questions, you should be cautious.
- “Bought as Seen” Isn’t Always “Bought as Seen”: According to a ruling by the Federal Court of Justice (BGH), the seller cannot hide behind the clause “bought as seen” if they have fraudulently concealed defects.
Detailed inspection of a used car before purchase
What Alternatives Are There to a Purchase Contract Without Warranty?
- Limit the Warranty: Instead of a complete exclusion of warranty, you can also limit its duration, e.g., to 1 year.
- Independent Appraiser: Have the vehicle checked by an independent appraiser before purchasing. This can uncover hidden defects and protect you from nasty surprises.
Private Vehicle Purchase Contract Without Warranty: Yes or No?
The decision of whether to buy a vehicle without warranty ultimately rests with you. Such a purchase is associated with a higher risk, but can also be an affordable opportunity to get your dream car. Carefully weigh the pros and cons and then decide if you want to take the risk.
Do You Still Have Questions About Vehicle Purchase Contracts?
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