Car Overcrowding Fines in Germany: What You Need to Know

A full trunk, good music, and the anticipation of a vacation – that’s the picture many of us imagine for a car trip. But what happens if the anticipation is so great that there’s not enough space in the car? In Germany, strict rules apply when it comes to the number of people in a vehicle. Violators face hefty fines.

But how high is the fine for having too many people in a car in Germany? And what should you consider to avoid such a situation? In this article, we provide you with a comprehensive overview of the topic and answer the most important questions. Overcrowded car with many people inside

What does “too many people in the car” mean?

The number of permitted people in a vehicle is stated in the vehicle registration document under item “S.1”. There you will find the specification “Seats”, which indicates the maximum permissible number of people. If the number of occupants exceeds this number, it is referred to as “too many people in the car”.

Example: If the number “5” is noted under “S.1” in the vehicle registration document, a maximum of 5 people are allowed to ride in the car – including the driver! However, if there are 6 people in the vehicle, this constitutes a violation of the German Road Traffic Regulations (StVO).

Why is there a limit to the number of people?

The limitation of the number of people in the vehicle primarily serves the safety of all road users.

Overloading: An overloaded vehicle has longer braking distances and is more unstable in curves. This significantly increases the risk of accidents.
Seat belts: A seat belt must be available for every vehicle occupant. Anyone who drives without a seat belt risks serious injury in an accident.
Obstruction of view: Too many people in the car can restrict the driver’s vision and thus lead to dangerous situations.

How high is the fine for too many people in the car?

The amount of the fine for too many people in the car depends on the severity of the offense.

Minor Exceedance: In the case of a minor exceedance of the permitted number of people (e.g., one person too many), a warning fine of 30 euros is imposed.
Significant Exceedance: In the case of a significant exceedance (e.g., several people too many) or if the safety of the occupants is endangered, a fine of up to 180 euros can be imposed.
Driver: The driver is responsible for compliance with the regulations and must pay the fine.

In addition to the fine, points in Flensburg (German demerit points system) and a driving ban may also be imposed, especially if the overcrowding leads to an accident.

German traffic fine catalog

What to do if not everyone fits in the car?

Sometimes it happens that more people unexpectedly need to ride along than planned. In this case, you should remain calm and consider the following options:

Public Transport: Use buses, trains, or taxis to safely get everyone to their destination.
Carpooling: Form carpools with other people who have the same destination.
Second Vehicle: If possible, organize a second vehicle to transport everyone safely.

Always remember: Safety comes first! A violation of the road traffic regulations is not only expensive but can also have serious consequences.

Further important information

The regulations on the number of permitted people in the car also apply to short distances.
Children also count as people and must be included in the permitted number of people in the vehicle registration document.
Taking pets in the car is allowed, but it can affect the permitted number of people if the animal is too large and occupies a seat.

Conclusion

The number of permitted people in the car is clearly regulated in Germany. Anyone who violates this risks high fines and points in Flensburg. Therefore, before starting your journey, find out about the permitted number of people in your vehicle and always act in the interest of the safety of all road users.

Do you have questions about other traffic rules in Germany or need help with a problem with your car? At AutoRepairAid.com you will find numerous informative articles about cars and car repairs. Take a look:

Our experts are always available to help and advise you. Feel free to contact us!